What Is the Purpose of a Heat Recovery Ventilator?
By Editorial Team
Updated on August 18, 2025

Québec homes are built and insulated to retain heat during the winter and cool air during the summer. The downside of this setup is that stale air remains longer inside the home. To breathe fresh air indoors, natural ventilation has given way to mechanical ventilation.
Indeed, to ensure a circulation of fresh air, the heat recovery ventilator (HRV) has become essential in houses and condos. For many years, the National Building Code has required the presence of such a system in new constructions under 600 m² or for any renovation affecting more than 50% of the residence.
There is greater control over indoor air quality in private residences. Let’s take a closer look at the advantages of having this type of system.
Heat Recovery Ventilator: Why Ventilate the Rooms of Your Home?
First, ventilating the rooms of your home allows occupants to fully enjoy their residence. The expelled air often contains pollutants from cooking odors, tobacco smoke, cleaning products, and humidity. It is worth noting that humidity can create mold on walls over time.
Ventilating spaces prevents cooking smells or cigarette smoke from lingering indoors and absorbing into fabrics such as clothing. In confined spaces, odors are more likely to spread quickly to neighbouring rooms. It is therefore all the more necessary to regularly remove stale air.
Using the Heat Recovery Ventilator in Winter
In winter, this device is very useful, as natural ventilation is not an option. To use it effectively, regular maintenance of ducts and grilles is necessary. Also, check whether the humidity level in your home is adequate. If you begin to feel discomfort in your residence, it is possible that the air quality is reduced.
In this case, either there is too much humidity or the air is too dry. Moreover, you can adjust your HRV so that it operates at full capacity each hour. You also have the option to leave it running all day at low capacity. In this way, you will have greater control over the air quality in each room.
It is worth noting that it can be installed with a central system. The latter includes several additional systems, such as a heat pump, an air filter, a fan coil unit, a coil, a humidifier, and a control system.
It is most often installed in a strategic location in the home so that the ducts can easily reach the rooms. Of course, it always provides access to the outdoors.
Which Heat Recovery Ventilator Should You Choose?
To choose the right device for your home, start by identifying your needs. Indeed, certain factors might reasonably prompt you to choose a more efficient device. These include:
The room being occupied by more than one person
The presence of smokers or allergy sufferers
Faster accumulation of humidity
The habit of cooking frequently
With all this information in hand, a professional can determine the type of device that suits you. Be sure to get information regarding the maintenance required to keep your equipment in good condition (how often the filter must be changed), as well as the warranty offered by the manufacturer.
Looking for something else?
Related articles
The latest industry news, interviews, technologies, and resources.

Amanda Harvey
•12 Apr 2024
Have you ever heard of reversible air conditioning? While this term is often seen in articles about general air conditioning facts, few can explain its true meaning.

Léa Plourde-Archer
•17 Apr 2024
Being able to enjoy a cozy basement free of cold floors is probably something you have been dreaming of. If not, should you happen to have an unfinished basement, the possibility of converting this area into a livable space is probably at the forefront of your mind.

Editorial Team
•08 Nov 2023
Many couples, families and even those living alone struggle to keep a small bathroom organized, with all moving parts under control. The standard bathroom found in most households is snug, barely fitting a sink, shower and vanity comfortably. Maintaining all these fixtures plus a sense of aesthetic appeal can be a serious challenge. On top of these aspects, there's ergonomics. Luckily, we live in a modern world where designers have taken the time to come up with various solutions to these traditionally small spaces.
Editorial Team
•19 Dec 2024
At a time during which we’re progressively favouring eco-friendly products, the construction and renovation trades remain amongst the most pollution-generating industries. Despite well-meaning intentions and whether stemming from the product’s manufacturing process, usage, or disposal, several materials will have adverse effects on both the homeowners’ health and the planet.

Editorial Team
•05 Dec 2025
If you’ve done any serious remodelling work on your home, then it’s likely you’ve been met with the signs of water infiltration in some aspect: rotting wood, soaked insulation as well as mould and mildew growth. Notably, these signs can be recognized around a poorly or improperly installed window.