Exterior House Painting Cost in Canada: 2026 Price Guide

By Editorial Team

Updated on October 2, 2026

Older residential house undergoing exterior renovation with removed siding, exposed stone walls, scaffolding and ladders along the facade.

Exterior house painting costs $2.50 to $6.00 per square foot of paintable surface in Canada, putting most full repaints between $3,000 and $9,000. A townhouse runs $1,800 to $4,500, a standard detached home $4,500 to $8,000, and a large or complex property $8,000 to $14,000.

Painting the outside of your house protects the cladding underneath and transforms how the property reads from the street. This guide covers what it costs per square foot and by house size, how siding material changes the price, what drives a quote up, and how to compare estimates properly.

How much does exterior painting cost?

Residential facade undergoing exterior renovation with scaffolding, new finish coating and white-framed windows.

Source: Canva

Cost Per Square Foot

Scope

Cost per sq. ft.

Basic repaint, good condition, single storey

$2.50 to $3.50

Standard repaint, average prep

$3.00 to $4.50

Extensive prep or two-storey

$4.00 to $6.00

Specialty surfaces and finishes

$5.00 to $7.00

This is priced on paintable surface area, not floor area. A 2,000 sq. ft. house does not have 2,000 sq. ft. to paint. The paintable area is the wall surface minus windows and doors, plus trim, soffit, fascia and any other painted element.

A rough estimate for a two-storey home is to take the perimeter of the house, multiply by the wall height, and subtract about 15% for openings.

Cost by Home Type

Property type

Typical size

Cost

Townhouse, interior unit

Front and back only

$1,800 to $3,500

Townhouse, end unit

Three exposed sides

$2,500 to $4,500

Bungalow

Under 1,500 sq. ft.

$2,500 to $5,000

Semi-detached

Two or three exposed sides

$3,000 to $5,500

Detached, two storey

1,500 to 2,500 sq. ft.

$4,500 to $8,000

Large or complex detached

2,500 sq. ft.+

$8,000 to $14,000

Most Canadian homeowners land between $4,000 and $9,000 for a full exterior repaint including labour, premium paint and standard preparation.

Cost by Region

Market

Cost per sq. ft.

Toronto and GTA

$3.00 to $6.00

Vancouver and Lower Mainland

$3.00 to $6.50

Ottawa

$2.75 to $5.50

Calgary and Edmonton

$2.50 to $5.00

Montreal

$2.50 to $5.00

Smaller Ontario markets

$2.50 to $4.50

Toronto carries roughly a 10% to 15% premium over Hamilton, London or Kingston for the same work. The painting season is also shorter in most of Canada than in milder climates, which concentrates demand into roughly six months and firms up pricing.

Painting Costs by Siding Type

The surface material changes both the preparation required and the paint specified, and it's the largest variable after house size.

Surface

Cost per sq. ft.

Why

Vinyl siding

$2.50 to $4.50

Minimal prep, but needs vinyl-safe paint

Fibre cement (Hardie board)

$2.50 to $5.00

Stable surface, straightforward prep

Aluminum siding

$2.50 to $5.00

Needs etching primer for adhesion

Wood siding

$3.00 to $6.00

Scraping, sanding and priming required

Stucco

$3.00 to $6.00

Porous and textured, consumes far more paint

Brick (painting)

$3.00 to $7.00

Needs breathable masonry paint

Brick (staining)

$3.20 to $5.80

Penetrating stain, requires clean brick

Vinyl Siding

The least expensive surface to paint because it needs the least preparation. A wash, a bonding primer and two coats is typically the whole job.

Two cautions. Painting vinyl voids the warranty under many manufacturers' policies, so check yours first. And you must use vinyl-safe paint formulated to reflect heat, because a dark colour on vinyl absorbs enough heat to warp the panels.

Wood Siding

The most prep-intensive common surface. Wood that has been painted before needs scraping, sanding and spot priming wherever bare wood is exposed, and any rotted boards need replacing before anything else happens.

That prep is where the cost lives. The painting itself takes a day or two; getting a thirty-year-old wood exterior ready can take three or four.

Stucco

Porous and texture-heavy, which means it absorbs considerably more paint than a smooth surface. Budget 20% to 50% more paint than the same area of siding.

Cracks need patching before painting, and high-build elastomeric coating is often specified because it bridges hairline cracks and flexes with the substrate.

Brick

The surface with the most options and the most at stake.

Painting brick requires breathable masonry paint. Standard exterior paint traps moisture inside the brick, which then freezes and causes spalling. This is a genuine risk in Canadian winters and the reason brick painting costs more than siding.

Staining is the alternative and increasingly the recommended one. A penetrating stain colours the brick without forming a film, so the masonry continues to breathe. It also can't peel.

Note that painting brick is effectively permanent. Removing paint from brick is difficult, expensive and often damages the surface.

Aluminum Siding

Common on Canadian homes built from the 1960s through the 1980s, and very paintable, provided the chalky oxidized layer is washed off and an etching primer is applied. Skip either step and the paint peels within two seasons.

What Affects the Price

Workers repainting the exterior siding of a two-story house using ladders, showing a facade transition from red to dark blue.

Source: finition 3P inc.

  • Home size and paintable area: The primary driver, since everything is priced per square foot of surface.

  • Number of storeys: A second storey means ladders, scaffolding or lifts, which adds both time and equipment cost. A third storey adds considerably more.

  • Surface condition: Peeling, cracking, flaking or chalking paint all require removal before repainting. This is the single largest swing factor on an older home.

  • Exterior material: From vinyl at the low end to brick at the high end.

  • Architectural complexity: Gables, dormers, decorative trim, multiple rooflines, and tight corners all slow the work.

  • Trim work: Window and door trim, soffit, fascia, and eaves are detailed work, and a second trim colour adds a separate cutting-in pass.

  • Accessibility: Steep grades, tight side yards, decks, landscaping, and overhead wires all complicate access.

  • Paint quality: Premium exterior paint costs $70 to $110 per gallon against $35 to $55 for builder grade, and it lasts years longer.

  • Number of coats: Two is standard. A dramatic colour change, bare wood or a failed previous coat may require three.

  • Geographic location and local labour rates: Urban markets run 10% to 15% above smaller centres.

  • Weather conditions: Rain delays and tight seasonal windows affect scheduling and sometimes pricing.

Materials and Labour Breakdown

Component

Share of total

Notes

Labour and preparation

70% to 85%

The dominant cost

Paint and primer

10% to 20%

Premium paint is worth the difference

Caulk, patching and repair materials

3% to 5%

Varies with condition

Equipment and access

2% to 10%

Ladders, scaffolding, lifts

Cleanup and disposal

1% to 3%

Often bundled into labour

Labour is most of what you're paying for, and most of that labour is preparation rather than painting. On a wood-sided home in poor condition, prep can be two-thirds of the total hours.

Professional painters typically charge $35 to $65 per hour when billing hourly, though most price exterior work per square foot or as a flat project fee. Hourly billing on a predictable job transfers the risk of the painter's own pace to you.

What a Professional Quote Should Include

  • Power washing and surface cleaning

  • Scraping and sanding of failed areas

  • Caulking of joints, gaps, and trim

  • Priming, whether spot priming or full coat

  • Two finish coats of the specified paint

  • Masking and protection of windows, landscaping, and hardscape

  • Equipment, including ladders and, scaffolding

  • Cleanup and disposal

Additional Costs to Expect

Item

Cost

Power washing

$200 to $600

Extensive scraping and sanding

$500 to $2,000

Wood rot repair

$300 to $2,500

Caulking and sealing

$300 to $800

Full priming (versus spot priming)

$0.50 to $1.50 per sq. ft.

Scaffolding or lift rental

$500 to $2,000

Lead paint testing

$150 to $400

Lead paint abatement

$8 to $15 per sq. ft.

Mould and mildew treatment

$200 to $800

Second trim colour

$300 to $1,000

Deck or fence staining

$500 to $2,500

Surface condition is the most common source of quote-to-quote variation. A home with peeling paint, failed caulking and some wood rot can add $1,500 to $5,000 over a straightforward repaint.

Lead Paint

Homes painted before 1980 may have lead-based paint beneath the current finish. Disturbing it through scraping or sanding releases lead dust.

Testing costs $150 to $400. If lead is present, abatement or encapsulation adds significantly to the project and requires a contractor trained in safe handling practices.

Ask about this before any scraping starts on a pre-1980 home.

Height Access

A single-storey home needs ladders. A two-storey needs extension ladders and often purpose-built scaffolding. Three storeys, steep grades or difficult terrain may require mechanical height access equipment such as a boom lift, at $500 to $2,000 for the rental period.

Permits

You almost never need a permit to paint the exterior of a house in Canada. The City of Toronto, for example, does not require one.

The exceptions are heritage-designated properties, where colour changes may need approval, and some condominium or homeowners' association rules that restrict exterior colours. Check your municipality if your home carries a heritage designation.

How much paint do you need?

Teal blue exterior siding on a house with white window, gutters, downspout and soffits.

Source: Prairie Home Painting Ltd.

Coverage Rates

A gallon of exterior paint covers roughly 300 to 400 square feet on a smooth surface in a single coat. Textured surfaces reduce that considerably.

Surface

Coverage per gallon

Smooth siding, vinyl or fibre cement

350 to 400 sq. ft.

Wood siding

300 to 350 sq. ft.

Stucco

200 to 250 sq. ft.

Brick, unpainted

150 to 200 sq. ft.

Surface porosity and texture are what change the number. Stucco and bare brick absorb paint into the surface rather than sitting on top of it, which is why they consume so much more.

Estimating Your Quantity

  1. Measure the paintable area. Perimeter multiplied by wall height, minus roughly 15% for windows and doors.

  2. Divide by the coverage rate for your surface type.

  3. Multiply by the number of coats, which is two in most cases.

  4. Add 10% for touch-ups and waste.

For a typical 2,000 sq. ft. two-storey home with about 1,700 sq. ft. of paintable siding, that works out to roughly 10 to 12 gallons for two coats.

Primer

Spot priming covers bare patches where old paint was scraped away, and it's sufficient on a sound surface. Full priming is necessary over bare wood, over a dramatic colour change, or on any surface where adhesion is uncertain.

Primer covers similar area to paint, and a quality exterior primer runs $70 to $85 per gallon. Etching primer is specified for aluminum and some metal surfaces.

Paint Quality

Grade

Cost per gallon

Expected life

Builder grade

$35 to $55

4 to 6 years

Mid-range

$55 to $80

7 to 10 years

Premium

$80 to $110

10 to 15 years

Premium paint is the easiest good decision on this project. Paint is 10% to 20% of the total cost, and the difference between builder grade and premium on a whole house is a few hundred dollars. The difference in service life is five years or more, and repainting costs thousands.

Latex or Oil

Latex, meaning water-based, is the standard choice for Canadian exteriors. It applies easily, dries within a day, adheres well to siding, brick, stucco, and wood, resists weather and temperature swings, and emits few VOCs.

It cures fully over about 30 days, which matters less than it sounds since the surface is usable long before that.

Oil-based paint offers greater durability and penetrates wood grain deeply, which makes it useful on bare wood and high-wear surfaces like doors and railings. The trade-offs are slower drying, solvent cleanup, strong odour, and higher VOC content.

For most exterior repaints in Canada, a quality acrylic latex is the right answer.

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How to Get an Accurate Quote

Renovation of a white exterior facade with scaffolding, large windows and exterior finishing work.

Source: Canva

This is where most homeowners lose money, usually by comparing numbers that don't describe the same work.

Insist on an On-Site Estimate

A virtual estimate is a starting point, not a quote. Photos and video calls let a painter give you a ballpark, which is useful for budgeting early, but no one can assess surface condition from a photograph.

Surface condition is the largest variable in the whole project. A painter who quotes without seeing the walls will either pad the number heavily or revise it once work begins.

A proper on-site estimate takes 30 to 60 minutes and involves walking the full perimeter.

What to Provide

  • The home's size and number of storeys

  • The exterior material, and whether different sides differ

  • The age of the current paint and when it was last done

  • Any known problem areas: peeling, rot, water damage, previous repairs

  • Your colour intentions, particularly whether you're going significantly lighter or darker

  • Access constraints: decks, landscaping, grade changes, overhead wires

  • Your timeline, and whether it's flexible

What an Estimate Must Specify

  • The scope of preparation, in detail. "Prep as needed" is not a scope.

  • The number of coats, and whether primer is included.

  • The exact paint, by brand, line and finish. "Premium paint" means nothing without a product name.

  • What surfaces are included: siding, trim, soffit, fascia, eaves, doors, garage doors, and railings.

  • What's excluded, which is where disputes originate.

  • The contingency rate for rot or damage discovered during prep.

  • The timeline, including start date and expected duration.

  • The payment schedule. A deposit is normal; full payment upfront is not.

  • Cleanup and disposal, confirmed as included.

Verify Before You Sign

Contractor insurance is non-negotiable. Request the certificate for both liability and workers' compensation coverage. If an uninsured painter falls off a ladder on your property, the exposure is yours.

Warranties or guarantees should be in writing with a stated duration. Two to five years on workmanship is standard for exterior work in Canada, and it should cover peeling, blistering and premature failure.

Check reviews on independent platforms and ask for references on comparable homes.

Comparing Three Quotes

Compare them line by line on scope rather than on the total.

A quote substantially below the others is almost always doing less prep. That's the easiest thing to cut and the hardest for a homeowner to notice until the paint fails in two or three years.

If one painter has quoted significantly more, ask why. Often they've seen something the others missed.

Professional or DIY?

The Cost Difference

DIY

Professional

Small home

$800 to $1,500

$2,500 to $5,000

Average home

$1,500 to $3,500

$4,500 to $8,000

Large home

$2,500 to $5,000

$8,000 to $14,000

Time required

2 to 4 weekends

3 to 7 days

DIY saves roughly 50% to 65%, and the savings are entirely labour.

What You'd Need

Beyond paint, a DIY exterior job needs a pressure washer, extension ladders, drop cloths, masking materials, scrapers, a sander, caulking gun, brushes, and rollers, and possibly a sprayer.

Equipment rental runs $200 to $600 if you don't own it, which narrows the saving.

Where DIY Goes Wrong

  • Underestimating preparation: Prep is most of the work and the part most often shortcut. Paint applied over chalking, peeling or dirty surfaces fails regardless of its quality.

  • Height and safety: Ladder work at two storeys is where most homeowner injuries on this job occur.

  • Weather windows: Professionals work around forecasts. A homeowner painting on weekends gets whatever weather arrives.

  • The finish: Lap marks, uneven coverage and visible brush transitions show clearly on a large exterior wall.

  • Mould and mildew: These need treating rather than painting over, and they return through fresh paint if untreated.

When to Hire

Hire a professional for any two-storey or taller home, any brick or stucco surface, any pre-1980 home where lead paint is possible, any home with extensive peeling or rot, and any situation requiring scaffolding or a lift.

A reasonable middle ground: do the preparation yourself and hire out the painting, or paint the single-storey rear elevation and hire out the front and sides.

How to Save Money

Pressure washing white exterior house siding to remove accumulated dirt, stains and surface buildup.

Source: Canva

  • Book in the off-season: Late fall and early spring are quieter than June through August, and many painters discount to fill the schedule.

  • Do your own prep: Power washing and some scraping are achievable, and prep is most of the labour. Confirm with the painter first, since some won't warranty work over preparation they didn't do.

  • Choose mid-range rather than premium paint: Worth considering if you're planning to sell within a few years. If you're staying, premium pays for itself.

  • Avoid special-order colours: Custom tints carry special order fees and can't be returned. Stock colours from a major line cost less and are easier to touch up later.

  • Keep the same colour family: A dramatic change from dark to light often needs a third coat, which adds 30% to 40% to the paint and labour.

  • Paint only what needs it: If the siding is sound and only the trim has failed, price trim alone rather than a full repaint.

  • Bundle the work: Deck staining, fence painting or garage doors done in the same visit cost less than separate call-outs.

  • Maintain it: Washing the exterior annually and caulking small gaps as they appear extends the life of a paint job by years.

Where not to economize: surface preparation and the number of coats. Both are invisible in the finished result and both determine whether it lasts five years or twelve.

When to Paint

Exterior paint needs temperatures above 10°C and ideally between 10°C and 25°C, with low humidity and no rain for 24 to 48 hours after application.

In most of Canada, that means a season running from roughly late May through September, with early autumn often producing the best conditions: warm days, low humidity and less intense sun.

Avoid direct sun on the surface being painted. Paint that dries too fast doesn't bond properly and shows lap marks. Professionals follow the shade around the house through the day.

Avoid late autumn. Cool nights and heavy dew interfere with curing even when daytime temperatures look acceptable.

What should you budget?

For most Canadian homeowners, exterior house painting costs $2.50 to $6.00 per square foot of paintable surface, which puts a standard detached home at $4,500 to $8,000 and a townhouse at $1,800 to $4,500.

Two things move the number most. Surface condition is the largest variable, since peeling, rot and failed caulking can add $1,500 to $5,000 before any paint is applied. And siding material sets the baseline, from vinyl at $2.50 to brick at $7.00 per square foot.

Get three on-site estimates that specify preparation, coats, exact paint products and the contingency rate for discovered damage. The cheapest quote is almost always the one doing the least prep.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to paint a house exterior in Canada?

$2.50 to $6.00 per square foot of paintable surface, putting most full repaints between $3,000 and $9,000. A townhouse costs $1,800 to $4,500, a standard detached home $4,500 to $8,000, and a large property $8,000 to $14,000.

How much does it cost to paint a 2,000 sq. ft. house?

Roughly $4,500 to $8,000 for a standard two-storey detached home. Note that floor area isn't paintable area: a 2,000 sq. ft. house typically has about 1,500 to 1,800 sq. ft. of surface to paint once windows and doors are deducted.

What do painters charge per hour?

$35 to $65 per hour when billing hourly, though most price exterior work per square foot or as a flat project fee. Flat pricing is preferable on a predictable job, since hourly billing transfers the risk of the painter's pace to you.

Does siding material affect the cost?

Significantly. Vinyl runs $2.50 to $4.50 per square foot, wood $3.00 to $6.00, stucco $3.00 to $6.00, and brick $3.00 to $7.00. The difference comes from preparation requirements and how much paint each surface absorbs.

Do I need a permit to paint my house exterior?

Almost never. The City of Toronto, for example, does not require one. The exceptions are heritage-designated properties, where colour changes may need approval, and condominium or association rules restricting exterior colours.

How long does exterior paint last?

4 to 6 years for builder-grade paint, 7 to 10 for mid-range, and 10 to 15 for premium. Surface preparation affects longevity as much as paint quality does, and an excellent paint over poor prep fails early.

Can I paint vinyl siding?

Yes, but check your warranty first, since painting voids it under many manufacturers' policies. Use vinyl-safe paint formulated to reflect heat, because a dark colour absorbs enough heat to warp the panels.

Should I paint or stain brick?

Staining is generally the better choice. A penetrating stain colours the brick without forming a film, so the masonry keeps breathing and the finish can't peel. Painting brick requires breathable masonry paint and is effectively permanent, since removing it is difficult and often damages the surface.

When is the best time to paint?

Temperatures between 10°C and 25°C with low humidity and no rain for 24 to 48 hours after. In most of Canada that means late May through September, with early autumn often offering ideal conditions. Avoid painting in direct sun or late in the fall when dew interferes with curing.

How much paint will I need?

A gallon covers 300 to 400 square feet on smooth siding, 200 to 250 on stucco, and 150 to 200 on unpainted brick. A typical 2,000 sq. ft. two-storey home needs 10 to 12 gallons for two coats.

Is DIY worth it?

It saves 50% to 65% on a single-storey home in good condition, minus $200 to $600 in equipment rental. Two-storey homes, brick, stucco, pre-1980 homes with possible lead paint, and anything needing scaffolding should go to a professional.

What should an estimate include?

The preparation scope in detail, the number of coats, the exact paint by brand and line, every surface included and excluded, the contingency rate for discovered rot, the timeline, and the payment schedule. Anything vaguer than that isn't comparable to another quote.


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