A Quick Guide to Paint Finishes: Everything You Need to Know

Are you looking to cover your indoor or outdoor flooring with strong, durable paint? Urethane or polyurethane paint is exactly what you need. For your wood decking, concrete walkway, cement garage floor, or steel-framed pergola, this paint will get the job done, regardless of the weather. Here’s everything you need to know about this type of paint. The Definition of Urethane Paint Source: Canva Urethane paint gets its name from the urethane links found in binders by means of an oxygen-carbon-nitrogen-hydrogen chain. It’s created by the chemical reaction between a monomer molecule (urethane paint) or a polymer (polyurethane paint) bearing an isocyanate and an element with one or more additional hydrogen molecules. When you’re perusing urethane paint technical data sheets, manufacturers will specify whether the paint is an acrylic polyurethane converted into an aliphatic isocyanate. Wait, what does that even mean? What’s an isocyanate? An isocyanate’s an ion, meaning a group of atoms. This chemical substance is made up of “isocyanate functional groups,” which are ions grouped together around what chemists call “organic radicals,” which can be: Aromatic compounds; Aliphatic compounds (fats); Alicyclic compounds (non-aromatic fats). Here's a distinction based on the number of isocyanate functional groups: Monoisocyanates (single functional group); Diisocyanates (2 functional groups); Oligomers, homopolymers, polyisocyanates, etc. (more than 2 isocyanate functional groups). With urethane paint, the most used formula is that of an aliphatic compound mixture made of hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) oligomers grouped together in two types of molecular structures: Biuret; Isocyanurate. Why’s that important to know? Because it’s exactly those isocyanates that are the leading cause of occupational asthma in Quebec. As such, you have to follow instructions when using this type of paint. Are you looking for experts for your paint project? Fill in our form to be connected with top-rated contractors! What are the characteristics of polyurethane paint? Source: Canva Urethane paint has very interesting characteristics. It can be applied to: Indoor and outdoor surfaces (pylons, tanks, etc.); Plywood; Solid wood; Steel; Galvanized steel; Concrete; Painted or stained floors (alkyd or latex). It also has exceptional properties, such as a drying time that can be limited to 2 hours between handling, as a result of a urethane accelerator. If the structure on which the paint is applied is meant for people, you can apply an anti-slip coating to the urethane paint if there isn’t one already. As we’ll delve into further when discussing the paint types, there are urethane paints that have anti-slip characteristics. You can even apply urethane paint to a rusty, steel surface. The only things you should consider are: Surface preparation; Making sure it isn’t damaged. 10 Advantages of this Paint Type Waterproof; Self-sealing; Impervious to concrete alkalinity; Withstands cracks and chips; Doesn’t require a primer; Adapts to material motions (e.g. wood, metal); Withstands UV rays and bad weather; Available in numerous colours; Doesn’t fade; Practically odourless. How to Apply Polyurethane Paint Source: Canva Some manufacturers mention it in their technical data sheet, others don’t, but note that freshly applied paints are fragile. Following the application, avoid walking on the painted surface for a few days. Doing so could damage the paint’s protective coating. Make sure the humidity level in the room in question isn’t too high (for indoor use), and that it’s well aired out if the painted surface happens to be wood. Most importantly, wait 30 days before cleaning the surface, otherwise, you risk wiping off the paint. Why is that? Because urethane paint takes 30 days to cure. Applying a thicker coat of paint won’t render the paint-coated surface more protected. It’s quite the opposite. A too-thick coat of paint will weaken the paint’s protective coating. Refer to the paint's technical data sheet to know the exact paint film thickness needed. If not specified, 3 to 5 mils (75 to 125 µm) will do. Urethane Paint Models Source: Canva We’ll highlight 3 paints: Sico acrylic latex paint; MP platinum acrylic urethane-fortified paint; Rust-Oleum urethane mastic. 1- Sico anti-slip acrylic latex paint Now this is the anti-slip polyurethane paint we mentioned earlier in the paint’s characteristics section. It’s perfect for decks, patios, and floors, and the Sico brand of polyurethane paint can be applied to both wood floors and concrete surfaces. This 30 oz (887 ml) can of paint can coat a surface area between 120 and 140 sq. ft., twice over. However, it can’t be applied year-round. It’s best applied in temperatures between 10°C (50°F) and 32°C (90°F). One final word of advice: Avoid treading on your floor for at least 24 hours. 2- MF 3500: Platinum urethane acrylic fortified paint MF urethane paint is made with 100% polyurethane acrylic resin that meets all the quality standards we’ve mentioned earlier regarding this type of paint. However, while it’s perfect to coat wood, concrete, fibreglass, plywood, and stained floors, it can’t be applied to metal. Also, pay close attention to the type of wood onto which you're applying the paint. Remember when we mentioned that urethane paints are self-sealing? Well, they're not when it comes to new wood surfaces that are likely to bleed, such as exotic wood, red cedar, or wood veneers and glued laminated wood. Just like all urethane paints, don’t apply it in temperatures below 10°C (50°F) or above 32°C (90°F). What about its weak selling points? Probably the fact that 3 finishing coats are needed to ensure durability. With 4 hours of drying time between finishing coats, that adds up to 12 hours total of drying time for light colours alone. Why light colours? Because with dark colours, you need to plan for 8 hours of drying time between each coat. After a 24-hour drying time has elapsed, you still might not be done yet. This paint isn’t typically anti-slip. This is why MF Paints strongly recommends that you apply an anti-slip coating, i.e. 2 additional coats. 3- Rust-Oleum urethane mastic Rust-Oleum markets a paint finish with a 2-year rust-proof guarantee. This guarantee isn’t contingent upon specific conditions, including the application of multiple coats, taking into account well-defined factors such as: Use at 25°C (77°F) and 50% relative humidity; Drying time at temperatures from 21-27°C (70-80°F); Relative humidity at 50% when drying. Not at all, because DTM 9800 System urethane paint works with just 1 coat. So one 106 oz (3.14 litres) can coats a surface area of 280 sq. ft. All the better, since its weak selling point is the same as that of MF 3500, except worse. The drying time between coats is 16 to 24 hours. This can be cut down to 4 or 5 hours by applying an accelerator. Why even consider multiple coats when a single one suffices? As highlighted by the manufacturer, professional painters apply 2 coats to surfaces stripped by means of abrasive blasting. This technique requires a tank sprayer. At this point, remember what we mentioned in our definition of urethane paint, notably the part about isocyanates and asthma: spraying without protection is harmful to your lungs, so leave it to the professionals. Back to its advantages, because there's more to it than that. This brand of urethane paint is available in 10 different colours: Aluminum; Blue; Silver; Navy gray; Yellow; Black; Red; Regal red; White; Beige. The only thing you need to know is that applying a grey or red primer will result in a better outcome. Unlike the previous paints described above, there's yet another major difference: Application temperatures are much higher. You can paint surfaces at temperatures between 5°C and 38°C (40°F and 100°F). In Quebec, to apply urethane paint worry-free, we recommend a good temperature variation. Urethane Paint Price Point Source: Canva The cost of urethane paint varies according to brand and model, rather than retailer. Check the model number or product code. At Patrick Morin's renovation centre, 100% acrylic and polyurethane latex paint by Sico retails for $28 for a 1-gallon (3.78-litre) can covering 140 sq. ft. The same retailer also sells a similar paint can, but with a different product code, this time priced at $66. So be careful. At Rona, the same can retails for $29. At Tenaquip, Rust-Oleum acrylic urethane floor paint costs around $78 for 1 gallon (3.78 litres) and covers 270 sq. ft. (25 m²). Bottom line: Know what you’re buying and compare the different characteristics of each can of urethane paint.

Epoxy concrete surface paint is a sought-after option for those looking to protect their floors while also rendering them aesthetically pleasing. With its winning combination made up of high-end durability, the ability to withstand chemical products, an easy-to-clean factor, and a glossy finish, this solution is increasingly used in homes, businesses, and public spaces. We’ll delve into the characteristics of this type of paint, as well as the related costs, and the factors that must be taken into consideration prior to its application. If you’re thinking of using this product, check out this article. What’s Epoxy Concrete Floor Paint? Source: Canva Epoxy paint is a floor coating made of epoxy resin. It has become a popular option amongst home- and business owners who are looking to improve the durability and appearance of their concrete floors. In Quebec, epoxy concrete floor paint is increasingly used due to its numerous advantages. In fact, it’s known for its superior resistance to scratches, chemical products, and UV rays. Also, it’s typically easy to clean and maintain. The above-mentioned makes it a practical option when it comes to environments that are prone to heavy foot traffic and for individuals who don’t have a lot of spare time to devote to floor maintenance. The benefits of epoxy concrete floor paint are plenty: Shock- and wear-resistant: Perfect for garage, warehouse, and workshop use; Wide range of colours and finishes: Customized according to each and everyone’s needs and preferences; Easy-to-clean, smooth, and non-porous surface: Provides optimal sanitary standards for spaces such as kitchens, bathrooms, and workspaces. Are you looking for experts for your painting project? Fill in this form to be connected with top-rated contractors! Paint’s Features for Indoor and Outdoor Concrete Surfaces Source: Canva As we’ve previously stated, epoxy concrete surface paint is available in a wide variety of colours and finishes that can be used to customize the appearance of surfaces. When it comes to choosing an epoxy concrete floor paint colour, gray is always a popular choice. It’s a neutral colour that can be paired with numerous styles of decoration and that can be used to create a contemporary or traditional look. Furthermore, a light gray can be beneficial in helping light reflect in a room, which can make the room appear brighter and cozier. Epoxy paint is known for its fast-drying properties; a definite advantage for those who are looking to use the just-painted space as quickly as possible. Typically, epoxy concrete floor paint needs about 24 hours to dry, but this can vary based on the weather conditions and whether the air is humid. Epoxy concrete surface paint can also be used on driveways. Applying said coating can help protect the concrete from the elements, such as rain, snow, and salt, which can result in surface damage and early deterioration. Furthermore, epoxy concrete floor paint provides surfaces with a non-slip coating that can help prevent falls. In a nutshell, whether you’re looking to enhance the appearance of your driveway, garage floor, outdoor steps, or pool area, epoxy concrete surface paint can be a practical and efficient solution for you. Due to its unique features, benefits, and various styles available, it’s really easy to find the epoxy paint that best suits your project and gives your concrete surface the durable finish and appearance you’re looking for. How to Apply Epoxy Concrete Surface Paint to a Garage Floor Source: Canva Applying a coat of epoxy paint can be quick and easy. Here are the steps to follow when applying epoxy paint to your concrete or garage floor: 1- Prepare the surface The first step consists of meticulously cleaning the concrete surface. This process includes sweeping, cleaning with soap and water, rinsing and drying the entire surface. Make sure that the surface is devoid of any residue, such as oil or grease. If needed, use a concrete stripper to remove any tough stains. 2- Sand If the surface is rugged, sand it down with an electric sander or a concrete grinder to ultimately work with a smooth surface. Make sure that the surface is completely dry before moving forth. 3- Prepare the paint Follow the instructions listed on the epoxy paint can. Typically, you’ll be required to mix two different components, a resin and a hardener, to activate the paint. 4- Apply the first coat With a paint roller, apply the first coat of paint. Paint one section at a time, while also ensuring the paint is applied evenly. Make sure that the coat is even and that no paint bubbles or blisters are forming. Allow the first coat to dry according to the manufacturer’s instructions. 5- Apply the second coat Repeat the same steps as the above-mentioned to apply a second coat of paint. Allow the paint to dry according to the manufacturer’s instructions. 6- Finish Once the paint is completely dry, you can apply a finishing coat to protect the surface and give it that additional sheen. Precautionary measures when applying the paint It’s important to take the right precautionary measures when applying epoxy paint to avoid any accidents. Wear gloves and protective goggles, and work in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling fumes. Also, it’s advised to wear a respirator mask to protect your lungs. How much does epoxy concrete floor paint cost? Source: Canva Now that we’ve gone over the characteristic, advantages, and application process of epoxy concrete floor paint, we can now delve into the various styles available in Canada as well as their respective costs. In terms of the various styles available, one can choose from a wide range of colours and finishes. Epoxy concrete surface paint is available in gray, white, beige, black, and brown, as well as other colours. You can also choose between a glossy or satin finish, depending on your preferences. The cost of such a product depends on a number of factors, notably the quality of the paint, the surface to be coated, and the complexity of the project. Typically, you’ll have to pay between $50 to $100 for an epoxy paint kit that covers 200 square feet. High-end brands can cost up to $200 to cover the same square footage. Note that it’s important not to be led solely by costs, other determining factors should be considered when choosing an epoxy paint. Make sure that you’re choosing high-quality paint to obtain the best results possible. Look online for advice and product recommendations, or ask a professional for their opinion in regard to choosing the best option for your project. Epoxy paint can be an unbelievable option to revamp the appearance and enhance the durability of your concrete surfaces. Despite the costs associated with the purchase of quality epoxy paint, this can be a wise investment to increase the service life of the surface in question.

Revamping your stairs isn’t as tricky as it might sound. With a few useful DIY tips and tricks, you can transform your time-worn wooden or metal stairs into an appealing feature. Whether you’re looking to paint over your stairs without first sanding them or opting for a more metallic finish, the paint colour chosen and the preparation stages are vital. Find out how you can efficiently DIY paint your stairs. Step 1: Choose the right type of paint for your stairs Source: Canva Finding an interior stair paint isn’t necessarily a walk in the park. Albeit there are only two paint groups, water- or oil-based paints, they both branch out into the following: Acrylic paints Alkyd paints Enamel paints Glycerophthalic paints Polyurethane paints Epoxy paints Learn about their advantages and downsides to then choose the best paint for your interior staircase painting project. Acrylic paints Acrylic paints are water-based, therefore often referred to as “water-based paints.” They differ from so-called “solvent-based” paints due to their binder. As a matter of fact, acrylic paint simply needs water as a dilluter since it isn’t made with any chemical solvents, but rather with acrylic resins and colour pigments. While they work perfectly well on wood or metal surfaces, using acrylic paints on concrete is typically advised against. Alkyd paints Alkyd paints are water-based paints that merge the properties of acrylic and oil-based paints (glycerophthalic, polyurethane, and epoxy). They’re odourless, quick-drying, durable, and can be applied to all surface types. However, given their list of attributes, they aren’t only water-based, but also include either vinyl or silicon binders. Enamel paints Enamel paints, also known as acrylic polyurethane paints, have very similar characteristics to polyurethane. However, they are: More weather-resistant Less likely to fade Air-drying Acrylic polyurethane paints are perfectly adapted for outdoor use, but can also coat an indoor wooden, concrete, or steel staircase. Glycerophthalic paints Glycerophthalic paints are oil-based paints, much like polyurethane and epoxy. Prior to use, they must be diluted using an organic solvent. They’re made with a binder, pigments, and additives. Much like all oil-based paints, glycerophthalic paints dry as the chemical solvent in its composition evaporates. In other words, they release a large quantity of VOC, and are especially toxic to humankind, as well as the environment. However, glycerophthalic paints are high-performance paints. The paint’s results are apparent in its ability to withstand physical impacts, scratches, as well as moisture. Therefore, they’re especially suited to high foot traffic areas and wooden or metal stairs. Polyurethane paints Polyurethane paints are reactive polymer compounds that include resins and a hardening agent. Polyurethane paints are grouped under oil-based paints and are considered thermosetting polymer resins. In layman’s terms, it’s a liquid-state plastic that, once dry, forms a protective film resembling paint. Polyurethane can be one part (urethane) or two parts (polyurethane). The main difference resides in the drying time and the product’s resilience. However, when used indoors, the resilience of two-part polyurethane isn’t necessarily required. However, its drying time is definitely longer (12-14 hours), but can be limited to two hours with a urethane accelerator. This type of paint suits all surface types, meaning it can be applied to metal, wood, and concrete stairs. Epoxy paints Epoxy, which is also categorized under the thermosetting polymer resin family branch, is a plastic with constant-hardening properties. Its biggest advantage is its water and moisture resistance. Even if it isn’t as supple as polyurethane paint, epoxy paint can also be applied to all surfaces (tile, concrete, wood, metal). Weighing the pros and cons of each paint type… Paint type Metal Wood Concrete Pros Cons Glycerophthalic paint X X X High coverage Very durable May contain a fungicide May contain anti-moisture additives Low maintenance VOC Potent smell during application Paintbrushes are hard to clean Epoxy paint X X X Durable Withstands foot traffic Withstands abrasions, physical impacts, and scratches Low maintenance May fade over time Acrylic paint X X Practically odourless Low VOC Paint tools are easy to clean May contain a fungicide May contain anti-moisture additives Quick-dry Stain-resistant Low maintenance Expensive Not meant for very smooth surfaces Not as wear-resistant Needs several coats Polyurethane paint X X X Thick protective coat Glossy and smooth finish Wear-resistant Suited to smooth surfaces Water-resistant Withstands chemical products Can be rust-proof Impervious to concrete’s alkaline level Doesn’t require a primer Adapts to material’s motions Doesn’t fade Withstand repeated washings Affordable Long drying time Potent smell Toxic Enamel paint X X X Thick protective coating Can be rust-proof Doesn’t fade Weatherproof Air drying Toxic Potent smell Long drying time Alkyd paint X X Resistant Waterproof Smooth finish Practically odourless Quick touch-dry Moisture-resistant Washable VOC (very little) Toxic (very little) Slow to fully dry Yellows over time What’s the best paint type for wooden stairs? Source: Canva Is there a type of paint specially formulated for wood? Nope, there aren’t any. Paint is either water-based or solvent-based. Therefore, you either have to choose between an acrylic or alkyd paint suited for wood or an oil-based one that’s also suited for wood. The first two (water-based) are easier to clean, quick-dry, and less toxic than the latter (solvent-based). However, they’re harder to apply and don’t adhere as well to surfaces. Sanding-Free Wooden Staircase Painting Tips Specially designed primers and adhesive paints Believe it or not, you can paint a wooden staircase without first having to sandblast it. However, you still have to wipe it down with sandpaper and methanol to remove coarse dust particles. Without this light manual sanding process, the paint just won’t adhere to the wood. As for the paint, without sandblasting, it’s best to use a multi-surface, water-based paint or resin-based paint. However, if your stairs are waxed or oiled, you won’t be able to paint without first sanding down the wood, no matter the paint type you use. Tips for a Smooth and Durable Finish Use sandpaper and manually scrub your stairs to remove dust and smooth out the surface. Doing so will allow the paint to better adhere to the wooden steps. Stairs are great flat surfaces, therefore, you can use a paint roller. For a meticulous finish, use a paintbrush when cutting. For a smooth finish, you have to stretch the paint (one thin coat at a time) to prevent streaks and blisters. Apply a second coat of paint once the first is completely dry, following the exact same steps. Are you looking for experts for your painting project? Fill in our form to be connected with top-rated contractors! What type of paint should you use on concrete steps? Source: Canva Tips for Choosing the Best-Suited Paint Epoxy paints are especially suited to concrete as their chemical formula allows them to bind to concrete. Epoxy paints are durable and wear-resistant. However, they’re not easy to apply. When you first purchase your paint, ensure that it's labelled for concrete and masonry. The paint will be thicker compared to standard paints. In any case, choose an anti-slip paint for your steps. The finish will be lightly sanded. If the paint you’ve purchased doesn’t include the above-mentioned properties, you can always add an anti-slip additive mix to the final coat. How to Get Your Concrete Stairs Paint-Ready Make sure the concrete is clean and devoid of coatings or waterproofing products. The presence of such components could prevent the paint from adhering correctly. Weigh the foot traffic to choose the best option between a standard paint and a pigmented hardener or an acid stain. In fact, in heavy foot traffic areas, the paint is likely to deteriorate as a result of abrasion. For proper adhesion, concrete must have a lightweight texture but a lightly coarse finish. If your concrete was trowel-finished, or especially smooth, the paint won’t adhere to the surface properly. In such a case, we recommend stripping the concrete surface with acid, or manually sanding the surface. Read the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. The latter will detail useful guidelines in terms of the required indoor temperature during paint application. Rarely is it advised to paint when temperatures are below 10°C (50°F). Check the concrete’s humidity level. An overly humid concrete will prevent the paint from adhering. To know whether your concrete is overly humid or not, stick an 18 sq.in. plastic square to your floor. If, after 24 hours, condensation has formed beneath the plastic square, it’s a telltale sign that your concrete is overly humid. Allow it to dry for a few more days. Tips for Painting Indoor Metal Stairs Source: Canva How to Get Your Metal Stairs Paint-Ready If you’re working with an age-worn metal staircase, make sure the existing paint coat isn’t lead-based. Make sure your stairs are rust-free. Rust will prevent the paint from adhering to the metal surface. Clean the stairs to help the paint adhere to the surface. A rust primer should be applied to the metal for the paint to better adhere. Rust and Scratch Guard Metal staircases, even found indoors, must be rustproof. As a matter of fact, the ambient air inside of a home is never dry. As a side note, in Quebec, relative humidity levels are on average 60% in May and 76% in December. The scratch guard is entirely dependent on the paint type used. Polyurethane paint is perfect to protect metal stairs from scratches. However, no matter the paint used, avoid cleaning your stairs with an abrasive sponge or brush. It’s exactly this type of cleaning apparatus that could scratch the paint on your metal stairs. Colour Suggestions for Your Steps Source: Canva Paint sold by retailers, whether water- or solvent-based, is available in a wide-ranging set of colours. Therefore, you can let your imagination run riot. To guide you along, here are a few pointers. Create gradients or patterns The first—and most straightforward—method is to design a dual-coloured staircase. Paint the risers using a darker hue, while the tread is coated in a lighter colour. In keeping with dual-coloured designs, you can always draw patterns. For example, painting black triangles onto white treads. On another trendier note, try painting each riser with a different colour. Specific Considerations to Paint Basement-Leading Metal Stairs Colour choice The colour palette you should stick with is entirely dependent on the following factors: Ground-level flooring Basement flooring Doors Walls You can either choose a colour that matches the nearby surroundings or a colour that’s a stark contrast. In keeping with the latter scenario, if your doors are white and your flooring is light in colour, dark-hued stairs, black even, will make for the perfect contrast. Lighting There are five key ways to light your basement staircase: At the top of your stairs, above the door frame Ceiling Along the staircase-adjacent wall On the wall, levelled with every step Beneath the step nosing (LED strips) Ultimately, choosing one type of lighting over another will depend on what you’re looking for. Are you looking to showcase your staircase (LED strips, wall-mounted lights next to every step) or simply for added staircase safety (light fixture above the basement-leading door or ceiling)? Once you’ve answered this question, you’ll know what type of lighting you should steer toward. Painting an Indoor Staircase: The Key to a Stunning Transformation Painting your interior staircase can radically transform your home’s aesthetic. It’s an endeavour that can not only revamp its overall look but also add a personalized touch to your living space. The detailed tips and tricks, such as meticulously prepping the surface, choosing the right colour(s), using quality paint, and a methodic application, are vital to achieving an impressive and durable finish. It’s important to consider safety in general, meaning using anti-slip materials when needed. By following our guidelines, you can revamp your staircase while also adding a dash of creativity to your home.

Let’s be real, wood isn’t easily replaceable. We can all agree that wood’s warmth and versatility are especially valued. We like that it’s easily worked and offered in a variety of essences to suit all preferences. Both authentic and malleable, wood works wonders no matter what. However, a well-known fact about wood is that it requires maintenance when used outdoors. Painting wood revamps it so that you can enjoy it for many years to come rather than replace it. Paint and Stain on Treated Wood: Our Top Tips Source: Canva Ideally used to build decks and porches, or as exterior cladding, pressure-treated wood is both eco-friendly and mould- and insect-resistant. Unlike creosote wood, treated wood can be coated with all types of exterior paint finishes. Ideally suited for durable construction, wood is protected by preservatives. Such products are available in a variety of colours, especially in the semi-transparent stain category. Fall is a prime time for exterior painting projects, especially when it comes to repainting the siding on your home. Summer is also a good time to paint because the sun helps the wood dry quickly. Regardless of when you choose to apply paint, steer clear of very humid days. Moisture, the main cause of blistering and peeling, can quickly wreak havoc on your project. Pro tip: Beware of morning dew. Wait until the dew has cleared and the air has warmed before you start painting in the morning. In the afternoon, put your brushes away early enough to give the paint time to dry before nightfall. Paint also dries somewhat more slowly as the temperature drops. If the overnight temperatures are cool, the paint may still be sticky by morning. Getting paint to stick to wood: A flawless finish in 3 steps Source: Canva Anyone can paint wood. However, whether it's a door, deck, fence, or furniture, to get a professional-looking result, you'll need the right tools, the right products, and the right technique. With every step of the process, everything must be done properly. Here's a list of tips to avoid making mistakes while painting. Step 1: Prepare the surface Albeit crucial for a decent finish, adequately preparing the surface is often an overlooked step when painting. Clean the wood prior to painting it Grease and dirt prevent paint from holding up, increase the drying time, and result in the paint's yellowing. Start by vacuuming or spot-dusting all surfaces. Then, use a degreaser (a trisodium phosphate solution or TSP) to eliminate grease stains, dirt, or any other contaminants. Remove the current coat of paint If there are paint remnants, remove the latter with a putty knife. Simply scrape the surface. Sanding will help remove all residual paint. If the paint isn’t easily removed, use a stripper. Step 2: Sand the wood Essentially, sanding down the wood will make the surface smooth and favourable to the new coat of paint’s adherence. The wood must be completely dry. On rougher surfaces, use coarse grit paper. On surfaces with fewer imperfections, medium-grit paper will get the job done. For a quality finish, close this step by sanding the entire surface with fine-grit paper. Tips: Always sand with the grain, not against it. Never use a metal wire brush or stainless steel on wood as it’ll damage the fibres. Don’t push down on the sander to avoid digging into the wood. Trick: To easily remove dust, use a vacuum and then wipe down the surface with a damp rag. Step 3: Apply the paint The paint is applied according to a few steps. Apply a coat of primer Since wood is a porous material, it absorbs paint unevenly. By applying a primer, it allows for an even layer of paint. It can also help conceal any small flaws like stains that didn’t come out when you cleaned the surface. The primer can be applied with a paintbrush or a roller. Depending on the surface and product you’re using, you may need one or more coats of primer. Tip: On wood, using an oil-based primer is best since a latex one risks raising the wood grain. A grey primer is preferred beneath dark paint and a white or clear primer beneath a light shade. Apply a finish coat with a paintbrush or roller For vertical surfaces, it’s best to paint from top to bottom, and always with the grain, not against it. By painting in one go, you’re ensuring that there are no brush or roller strokes. Apply as many coats of paint as necessary to obtain the desired result. Pro tip: Is your painting project spread out over several days? Instead of cleaning your paintbrushes and rollers every day, slip them into individual bags, seal them, and leave them in the refrigerator. Apply a protective finish Many types of paint are advertised as providing water or wear protection. However, it's best to apply a product specially designed to ensure the durability of the wood. The varnishes currently available on the market include a wide range of finishes that highlight the beauty of your project while also adequately protecting it. For an impeccable finish, lightly sand the surface between each coat of varnish. Trick: Varnish is a little denser than paint. Apply thin coats of varnish to avoid bubbling, drippage, and streaks. Are you looking for experts for your paint project? Fill in our form to be connected with top-rated contractors! How to Paint or Stain Wood Patio Furniture Source: Canva Talk about the perfect weekend project! By following along with the steps detailed below, you’ll be able to benefit from your garden furniture for many years to come. Here’s how to go about it. Step 1: Prepare the surface Start by looking over all the surfaces. If there’s mould, clean it off with a part of bleach and a three-part water solution. Rinse and allow to dry. On a cold day, move the furniture inside the house so that it dries faster. When the weather is nice, just ensure it's sheltered from the rain. Don't cover the furniture with a tarp or plastic sheet since adequate air circulation allows it to dry completely. Step 2: Sand and strip the surface Sand the wood with the grain, first with coarse-grit paper, then with finer paper until the surface finish is nice and smooth. If necessary, use a stripper to remove the current layer of paint. Step 3: Apply and treat wood paint The old layer of paint or stain can sometimes serve as a primer. Otherwise, ask a capable sales representative for help in choosing the right primer for the job at hand. To paint wood garden furniture, you have to choose quality products that won’t alter when exposed to the sun, will resist adverse weather conditions, and will also protect the wood. Keep in mind that exterior wood paint needs to be more efficient than interior wood paint. Once painted, leave your furniture to dry in a clean, well-ventilated area. Don't leave the furniture outside because the wind carries dust and particles that can stick to the still-wet surfaces. What type of paint should be used on wood? Source: Canva To paint wood, you have to choose the right type of paint. Depending on the surface and the intended use, you can choose between acrylic paint, solvent-based paint, oil-based paint, or spray paint. Every type of paint has its respective advantages and disadvantages, and for that matter, you’ll have to choose according to your specific needs. Here are a few Canadian wood paint brands that’ll improve your décor. This type of paint is normally available in several colours and can also be used on flooring. INSL-X Prime Lock Plus – $49.99 Prime Lock Plus is an all-purpose, high-coverage primer that gives the finishing coat a gloss and even appearance. It can be coated with a layer of alkyd or latex finish. It can also be used as a touch-up primer for outdoor surfaces. SICO Exterior Wood Paint and Primer – $79.99 This 100% acrylic latex paint has the distinct benefit of working at temperatures ranging from 1°C to 32°C. It doesn’t require a primer, is resistant to mould, and has excellent UV ray resistance too. Benjamin Moore’s AURA Exterior Paint – $39.99 to $109.99 AURA exterior paint allows you to carry out your projects in record time, while still using less paint. We appreciate the fact that it has superior coverage, excellent durability, and colour-fade resistance.

For a few years now, Boomerang Paint has been increasingly solicited for interior renovation and decoration projects. The reason being its green characteristics and excellent value for money. If you’re looking for eco-friendly interior paint, opting for recycled paint is the best decision you can make. Learn all about this type of product in the following section. How’s Recycled Paint Made? Source: Canva Recycled paint is manufactured from leftover architectural paint given away by prior consumers. It’s made with surplus latex paint from some of Canada’s most recognized paint brands. Its manufacturing process doesn’t differ from that of traditional paint. In fact, in Quebec, a program was initiated to enable citizens to have access to more than 1,200 paint pick-up spots, such as municipal locations, hardware stores, ecocentres, paint stores, and municipal garages. Consumers can drop off old or unused paint cans, whether the container is empty or has some remnants of paint inside. Leftover paint is thus collected and sent to factories where it’ll be used as another paint’s raw ingredient, thus the making of recycled paint. The latter is grouped into categories, colour-sorted and then mixed. Some additives are added to kill bacteria and ensure the paint’s stability, then the paint is filtered, and submitted to a series of quality control tests to finally be canned for resale. Boomerang Paint Characteristics Source: Canva Boomerang Paint is good-quality recycled paint made with acrylic latex. It can be used practically everywhere inside. It comes in 15 to 20 shades and is quite sustainable. Yet, it’s the paint’s actual characteristics that set it apart from regular paints. A Green Choice The first distinguishing characteristic that sets it apart from other regular paints is definitely its eco-friendly factor. Boomerang paint is manufactured from reclaimed paints, which only generate a quarter of the greenhouse gasses emitted by standard paint production. Moreover, it complies with national standards, as well as LEED requirements. Typically, Boomerang brand paint has as little as 50 grams of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) per litre, which is well below Canadian standards, which allow recycled paints up to 250 grams per litre. Also, this brand of paint is sold in containers made from recycled and recyclable plastics, rather than the more energy-intensive metal cans used for regular paints. By using Boomerang paint for all your renovation and decoration projects, you're consciously deciding to use eco-friendly products, thus contributing to environmental preservation efforts. Here are a few habits you can implement to further reduce your carbon footprint: Use 100% eco-friendly paints only; Carefully measure the amount of paint needed to coat a surface to limit waste as much as possible; Give away leftover paint or re-use it when needed; Drop off your leftover paint at recycling centres to ensure it’s recycled. A High-End Recycled Product Source: Canva Boomrang’s recycled paint is known for its undisputed quality. It’s manufactured by combining several paint remnants (low- to high-end brands), giving the product a professional-like quality. It’s easy to clean, has incredible coverage, and is easily applied. Made with 1% pure ingredients, it gives the product the right level of shine and consistency, as well as the best possible drying time. To get the best possible result out of Boomerang paint, it’s best to follow the manufacturer’s instructions. For example, if you decide to use recycled paint with a glossy finish on an irregular surface, it’s highly likely that the result will be far from perfect. As a matter of fact, said finish has a tendency to highlight any flaw. However, the same paint used on a smooth surface will have a much better finish. Are you looking for experts for your painting project? Fill in our form to be connected with top-rated contractors! Types of Finishes Since this type of paint is made from various unused and recovered paints, their interior paint collection has a velvet finish that’s somewhere between glossy and matte. This finish is ideal in rooms that require little maintenance. It really absorbs the light and has a slight sheen. Matte finish Boomerang interior paint is best used on ceilings and living room and bedroom walls since these don’t require as much cleaning. On top of that, it can help conceal any irregular surfaces. The pearl finish, available in the interior/exterior paint line, is widely used to emphasize finishing details, doors and door frames, mouldings, backsplashes, etc. Colour Options Source: Canva Boomerang recycled paint has a rather limited range of colours. The reason behind this short list of hues is that the paint collected from consumers is already coloured and can't be restored to its original shade. The colours available on the market are limited to about twenty. Here are some of the current trending colours. Whites for simple and tactful décors Whites give any interior a stylish touch while ensuring a lovely balance between the more colourful elements and the more textured materials. Opt for a Moonlight White if you want to create a cozy vibe in a room while also emphasizing your bright décor. As for White Clay, it’s the best shade of white you could use to create an elegant and bright room in your house. You can use it as your base colour, and add a few hints of gray for a unique and personalized look. Shades of beige for a coordinated look Beige is the perfect colour if you want to create a daring colour combo. Since it’s a neutral colour, it’ll balance and unify busy spaces. You can choose between various shades of beige: Cotton for a refined look; Everlasting for a traditional décor; Linen for a pleasant and calming ambience; Greige for a timeless look; A dark Castle In the Clouds beige for a unique and refined look; And lastly, Truffle if you want to create a more exotic look. Grey for a chic vibe Grey is perfect if you want to create a clean look. You can use it to transition from one colourful room to the next. Amongst the various shades of grey, one can choose between White Clay, which conveys an elegant and bright décor; Perley Grey if you dream of bright spaces with a modern touch; Stone Grey for a reassuring and comforting décor, etc. Pastels for a jovial and lively décor Pastel colours can add a touch of optimism and playfulness to any room. Choose a light colour like Millennium Pink for a warm and friendly space. If you're opting for a bold, radiant look, opt for a Sunshine yellow. Azure blue will definitely make your home look timeless. Tonics for a velvety ambience Pair pastels with shades of beige to create a luxurious look that's sure to leave a lasting impression. Choose a colour from an array of shades such as Galaxy blue, mysterious Evergreen, rich Truffle brown, and dark and mysterious black like Coal. Why choose Boomerang-brand recycled paint? Source: Canva The reason why Boomerang paint is so valued by consumers and professionals is due to its numerous advantages. It enhances air quality through low VOC emissions, making it ideal to paint nurseries and kids' bedrooms. Moreover, it's the most eco-friendly paint on the market. It can be used instead of latex paints that would otherwise seep into the ground and contaminate the phreatic zone. Aside from its environmental merits, Boomerang recycled paint boasts superior coverage over regular paint options due to its higher pigment content. Therefore, it requires fewer coats for complete coverage, unlike latex or oil-based paint. Also, it's very easy to apply, dries quickly, and tools used during the process can be cleaned with water. However, recycled paints don't solely have positive attributes. They also have a few drawbacks such as a very limited choice of colours and a faint gloss, which isn’t as easily cleaned. Examples of Interior/Exterior Paint & Pricing Source: Canva Choosing Boomerang paints will financially benefit you when it comes time to give your home a much-needed facelift. Paint cans cost half the price of brand-new, regular paint for basically the same benefits. For 3.78 L, a can of Boomerang paint costs about $15. This paint line is available in recycling and clearance centres, paint and home hardware stores, and construction material suppliers. Recycled acrylic latex paint: This is washable paint made with reclaimed quality paints. It’s made for interior use and has outstanding coverage. The 3.78 L-can costs $28.49. It’s available in Galaxy blue and is washable with soap and water. Velvet finish latex paint: Solely meant for interior use, this type of reclaimed paint has outstanding coverage. It emits very few VOCs and generates four times as few greenhouse gases compared to regular paints. Its 3.78 L-can format costs $28.49. Pearl finish interior/exterior acrylic latex paint: It’s a LOW-VOC-certified paint, which means its VOC levels are under 150 g/L. It can be used both indoors and outdoors, on flooring, decks, etc. It's available in a 3.78 L can and costs $28.49.