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Roof Renovation Guide - Steps to Follow For Success

By Léa Plourde-Archer

Updated on May 6, 2025

Roof Renovation Guide – Checklist for a Successful Project

For thousands of years, humans have understood the importance of protecting their homes with a roof. But how much do we really know about modern roofing? Which materials should we choose, what shapes are best, and how can we effectively plan a renovation project? Whether you're planning a minor repair or a complete roof replacement, this guide will help you understand the key steps involved in a roofing renovation.

Before Starting Your Roofing Renovation

A modern house with dark wood siding and white stone on the lower facade. It features a gabled roof with integrated lights under the eaves, a concrete staircase leading to the main entrance, and a visible garage on the right. The lawn is well-maintained, and the sky is slightly overcast at dusk.

Source : Construction Julien Dallaire inc.

If you're reading this guide, you've likely already thought about renovating or replacing your roof. Before diving into the hands-on work, it's important to properly organize your project. You’ll need to clarify your goals. People often underestimate the number of factors to consider during a roofing renovation project.

Of course, there are the materials installed on the surface, but also the structure’s shape, flashing, soffits, gutters, insulation materials, vents, and so on.

Key Words for a Roofing Renovation

Durable

In a perfect world, a roof should last a very long time. Depending on the material used, a roof can remain in good condition for many years—or even decades. So, when repairing or replacing a roof, it's important to choose a durable material and ensure that it’s installed professionally.

Well-Suited

There’s no shortage of options when it comes to roofing materials. However, rather than choosing based solely on appearance, it’s essential to review the specific characteristics of each material to pick one that fits your local climate, your ability to maintain it, and sometimes even your municipality’s bylaws.

What questions should you ask when planning a roofing renovation?

If you’re taking on a large-scale roofing project, it’s important to assess your needs carefully so you can choose the right materials and design the best possible roof for your home. If you don’t have much experience with roofing, it’s highly recommended to consult professionals early on—specialists in roofing, insulation, ventilation, soffits, and other related components.

Here are some criteria to consider when beginning your project:

  • Ease of maintenance

  • Value for money

  • Insulation level

  • Ventilation

  • Environmental impact

How much does it cost to renovate, fix, or alter a rooftop?

Unless it’s a minor repair, it’s nearly impossible to renovate or replace a roof without spending a significant amount. We'll go into more detail about budgeting in another section of this guide.

First, you should get a general idea of how much you’re able to set aside for the project. You can consult our roofing price guide to see if your budget is realistic.

How often can I maintain my house's roof?

Some roofing types and materials require more upkeep than others. If you’re looking to keep maintenance to a minimum over the coming years, you’ll need to take that into account when designing your new roof.

It’s also worth remembering that roof maintenance must be carried out safely.

Is a roof restoration a good idea and worth it?

It may be more cost-effective to carry out repairs rather than a full replacement. To make the right decision, be sure to get advice from an expert.

Here’s an article to help you determine when it’s time to renovate your roof.

Will the entire roof structure need to be removed?

If you’re able to preserve part of the existing structure, you might be able to reduce your overall costs. However, if the entire structure must be replaced, you’ll need to account for demolition and the construction of a new base.

Is only part of the roof being renovated?

In some situations, it’s possible to renovate or replace just one section of the roof. This isn’t always an option, depending on the structure and materials involved, so be sure to discuss it with your roofer.

Will the new roof come with a warranty?

Your new roof may be covered by one or more warranties. Some contractors offer coverage for repairs or replacements over a few years.

There are also warranties for specific roofing materials. You’ll find detailed terms and conditions in the manufacturer’s official documentation.

To ensure your warranty is valid, always request written proof and keep records of the warranty terms.

Will the renovation impact my daily life?

Some roofing projects are completed quickly, in just a few days, and won’t significantly disrupt your daily life.

However, if you’re doing a full roof replacement, the project could take several days or even weeks. In that case, you may want to consider staying elsewhere during the work.

Could this renovation improve my home’s insulation?

One of a roof’s main functions is to help insulate and ventilate the home. If you’re currently facing insulation issues, this renovation is a great opportunity to improve it.

This could influence your choice of roofing material, soffit installation, flashing design, and even the overall roof structure.

Do I want to follow eco-friendly practices during the renovation?

More and more homeowners are looking to make environmentally responsible choices when it comes to materials and installation methods. Talk to your roofer and ask about the eco-friendly options currently available.

Do I need a permit for a roof renovation?

As always, it’s important to make sure you have the correct building permits for the work you’re doing. Some projects require a permit, while others don’t.

For roofing projects, you may need one depending on factors such as:

  • Type of roof (structure, material, size)

  • The city you live in

  • Work methods used

Contact your municipality for details. Your roofer may also be able to provide guidance.

Renovating Your Roof

House under renovation with scaffolding surrounding it and workers on the roof installing plywood panels under a clear sky.

Source : Entrepreneur général F.T.S.C construction inc

Common Types of Roofs

There are many types of roofing structures. In general, the most common include:

  • Flat roofs

  • Sloped roofs

  • Mansard roofs

There are also rounded roofs, green roofs, and rooftop terraces. We'll cover the last two later in this article.

Within sloped roofs, there are subcategories like single-slope (shed), dual-slope (gable), and multi-slope designs. These are among the most common styles, especially in suburbs and small towns. In larger cities, flat roofs are more popular, using materials like TPO, EPDM, or multi-layer membranes.

To choose the best roof type for your home, consider your home’s size, weather conditions, budget, and aesthetic preferences.

Want more help choosing? Check out our article: Choosing Your Roof Shape: Flat, Sloped, or Mansard.

Different Types of Roofing Materials

Here are the most common roofing materials in Canada:

Material

Features

Price

Asphalt shingles

Affordable, easy to install, widely used, but less resistant to harsh weather.

$3–$9/sq. ft.

Metal roofing

Extremely durable, long lifespan, good for snow, recyclable.

$4–$30/sq. ft.

Elastomeric membrane

Ideal for flat roofs, water-resistant, low maintenance, professional installation.

$9.50–$15/sq. ft.

Wood shingles

Natural look, good insulation, requires regular upkeep.

$15–$25/sq. ft.

TPO or EPDM

Lightweight, mold-resistant, recyclable, great for green roofs.

$12–$16/sq. ft.

For more info, read our article: Which type of roofing material will best suit your home's needs?

Flat Rooftop Terraces and Green Roofs

green roof

Many people are now looking to turn their flat roofs into usable outdoor spaces, such as terraces or rooftop gardens. These options can provide added value by giving homeowners access to an additional area. Green roofs are eco-friendly and can be used to grow vegetables, while rooftop terraces expand your usable living space.

However, these are major projects that require thorough planning and budgeting. It’s essential to follow all the proper steps to ensure they’re feasible and affordable.

Roofing Components

While the outer layer is the most visible part of a roof, several other components play vital roles.

Component

Description

Flashing

Keeps water out by sealing cracks and
edges; complements the roofing layer.

Insulation

Prevents heat loss through the roof; key to maintaining energy efficiency.

Ventilation

Prevents moisture problems and improves air quality in the home.

Drip edge

L-shaped metal that channels water into gutters, protecting the roof’s edge.

Fascia

Supports gutters and seals the roof edge; protects from the elements.

Soffits

Installed under the eaves, often vented; essential for airflow.

Gutters

Collect and divert water away from the home; must be cleaned regularly.

Cornices / Dormers

Decorative or functional architectural elements; can improve light, airflow, or visual appeal.

Which professionals should you work with for a roof renovation?WHO ARE THE ROOF RENOVATION EXPERTS TO HIRE?

Two roofers are installing shingles on a roof with an IKO Stormtite underlayment. They are wearing safety equipment and working near a large hedge of green trees, with a street and cars visible in the background.

Source : LSCO

When thinking about roofing work, most people first think of roofers. These contractors specialize in roof construction and renovation. Some focus on specific materials or types of structures.

You may also need other trades for parts of the project—such as gutter installation, ventilation, soffits, or insulation. As a result, your renovation may involve several contractors.

To help you choose the right people for the job, here are some things to look out for:

How to choose your roofer?

We’ve dedicated an entire article to this topic, but here are the basics:

  • Make sure the contractor has a valid RBQ licence

  • Check for valid liability insurance

  • See if they specialize in certain materials or roof types

These tips also apply to other contractors involved in the project (e.g., for gutters, ventilation, insulation, etc.).

Important:Always have a written contract with your contractors.

Building Codes for Roofing Work

With your roofer, make sure the project complies with the building code and any local municipal regulations. When applying for a permit, ask if your city has specific rules for roofing.

Practical Tips for Roofing Renovations

Large traditional-style house with a spacious paved entrance, a well-maintained landscaped garden, and a car parked in front of the garage under a sunny sky.

Source : Perfect View Landscaping

What’s the best time of year to redo a roof?

In Quebec, spring and early fall are ideal for roofing work. Temperatures are mild, making it easier to install materials, with fewer risks of rain, extreme heat, or cold.

What financial aid is available for roof replacement in Quebec?

Depending on your situation, you might qualify for programs like Rénoclimat for energy-efficient renovations, or municipal grants for roof work. Check provincial and local programs before starting the project.

How often should you replace your roof?

  • Asphalt shingles: every 20–25 years

  • Metal roofing: every 50 years

  • Elastomeric membrane (flat roofs): every 25–40 years

  • Wood shingles: every 25–30 years

  • TPO or EPDM: every 15–30 years

Regular maintenance extends your roof’s lifespan and helps detect problems early.

How to maintain your roof?

Some types of roofing need more upkeep than others. Here’s what maintenance typically involves:

  • Regular inspections for damage or wear

  • Cleaning to prevent water, snow, or debris buildup

  • Replacing damaged sections (e.g., torn shingles)

Maintenance techniques vary depending on the roofing system. Speak with your roofer or the material manufacturer. Some roofs require annual snow removal as a preventive measure to avoid damage and extend their lifespan.

Quick Summary

A roofing renovation project requires careful planning and consideration of several key factors, including material selection, budget, and long-term maintenance. By taking the time to assess your needs, choose the right professionals, and stay informed about building codes, you can ensure that your renovation is a success. Whether you're updating an existing roof or replacing it entirely, proper preparation and attention to detail will help protect your home for years to come.

FAQ

FAQ – Roofing Renovation

Can you repair a roof without replacing it?

It depends on the condition of your roof. Small leaks or minor wear might require repairs, while significant damage or an aging roof may need full replacement.

What types of roofing materials are available?

Common options include:

  • Asphalt shingles: Affordable, 20–25 year lifespan
  • Metal roofing: Durable, lasts up to 50 years
  • Wood shingles: Natural look, lasts 25–30 years
  • Membrane systems (TPO, EPDM): Ideal for flat roofs, 15–30 year lifespan
  • Green roofs: Eco-friendly, custom cost and structure

How much does a roof renovation cost?

Costs vary widely based on materials, roof size, and type:

  • Sloped roofs: $3 – $25 CAD/sq. ft.
  • Flat roofs: $9 – $16 CAD/sq. ft.
  • Green roofs: Custom pricing

Do I need a permit to renovate my roof?

In most cases, yes—especially for structural changes or full replacement. Always check with your municipality.

Can I improve insulation or ventilation during the renovation?

Yes, it’s a good time to upgrade insulation and ventilation for energy efficiency and moisture control.

How long does a typical roofing job take?

Depending on the size and complexity, a roof renovation can take 2–7 days.

Are there any grants or financial assistance programs available?

Yes, programs like Rénoclimat in Quebec and some municipal subsidies can help with energy-efficient upgrades.

What maintenance does a roof require?

  • Annual inspections
  • Cleaning gutters
  • Checking flashing and ventilation
  • Replacing damaged shingles or seals

How do I choose the right contractor?

  • Licensing and insurance
  • Experience with your roof type
  • Clear quotes and references
  • Warranty on labor and materials


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